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List navigation
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| Home page | TAH partonomy |
| Top level |
systema nervosum centrale  Short Extended
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| Level 2 |
encephalon Short Extended
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| Level 3 |
telencephalon Short Extended
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| Current level |
lobus temporalis (par)
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| Subsidiary language with Latin |
  
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Partonomy list
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| FMA | TA | UID | ISA |
Short official Latin term
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Short English equivalent
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| 61825 |
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6017 |
lobus temporalis (par)
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temporal lobe (pair)
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8705 |
facies superolateralis (par)
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superolateral surface (pair)
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| 74890 |
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6018 |
polus temporalis (par)
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temporal pole (pair)
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| 61905 |
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6019↓ | tax |
gyrus temporalis superior (par)
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superior temporal gyrus (pair)
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8706↓ |
pars anterior (par)
; cortex auditorius secundarius (par)
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anterior part (pair)
; secondary auditory cortex (pair) ; belt area (pair)
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8708↓ |
pars posterior (par)
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posterior part (pair)
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| 74891 |
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6020↓ | tax |
operculum temporale
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temporal operculum
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| 71043 |
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8710 | tax |
planum polare (par)
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polar plane (pair)
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| 273671 |
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6021↓ | tax |
gyri temporales transversi (par)
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transverse temporal gyri (pair)
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12252 |
cortex auditorius primarius (par)
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primary auditory cortex (pair)
; core area (pair)
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| 61909 |
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6022 |
gyrus temporalis transversus anterior (par)
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anterior transverse temporal gyrus (pair)
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| 61910 |
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6023 |
gyrus temporalis transversus posterior (par)
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posterior transverse temporal gyrus (pair)
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| 71045 |
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6024↓ | tax |
planum temporale (par)
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temporal plane (pair)
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| 83782 |
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6025 | tax |
sulci temporales transversi (par)
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transverse temporal grooves (pair)
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8711 | tax |
sulcus temporalis transversus anterior (par)
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anterior transverse temporal groove (pair)
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8712 | tax |
sulcus temporalis transversus intermedius (par)
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intermediate transverse temporal groove (pair)
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8713 | tax |
sulcus temporalis transversus posterior (par)
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posterior transverse temporal groove (pair)
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| 83783 |
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6026 | tax |
sulcus temporalis superior (par)
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superior temporal groove (pair)
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| 61906 |
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6027 | tax |
gyrus temporalis medius (par)
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middle temporal gyrus (pair)
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| 83784 |
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6028 | tax |
sulcus temporalis inferior (par)
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inferior temporal groove (pair)
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| 61907 |
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6029↓ | tax |
gyrus temporalis inferior (par)
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inferior temporal gyrus (pair)
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9129 |
facies inferomedialis (par)
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inferomedial surface (pair)
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| 61907 |
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6029↓ | tax |
gyrus temporalis inferior
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inferior temporal gyrus
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| 74518 |
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6065 | tax |
sulcus occipitotemporalis
; sulcus occipitotemporalis lateralis
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occipitotemporal groove
; lateral occipitotemporal groove
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| 61908 |
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6063 | tax |
gyrus fusiformis (par)
; gyrus occipitotemporalis lateralis (par)
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fusiform gyrus (pair)
; lateral occipitotemporal gyrus (pair)
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12164 |
pars medialis gyri fusiformis (par)
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medial part of fusiform gyrus (pair)
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12165 |
pars lateralis gyri fusiformis (par)
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lateral part of fusiform gyrus (pair)
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8714↓ |
cortex ectorhinalis (par)
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ectorhinal cortex (pair)
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12166 |
sulcus fusiformis medius (par)
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midfusiform sulcus (pair)
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| 83751 |
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6042 |
sulcus collateralis
; sulcus occipitotemporalis medialis
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collateral groove
; medial occipitotemporal groove
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| 61918 |
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6070 | tax |
gyrus parahippocampalis
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parahippocampal gyrus
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31 lines
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93.5 %
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90.3 %
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Scientific notes
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| UID |
Libelle of note
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| 6019 |
The Gyrus temporalis superior (Superior temporal gyrus; BA22) is not a homogeneous cortical area; it contains various cytoarchitectonically and functionally distinct cortical areas. Its Pars anterior (Anterior part or Belt area) forms the Secondary auditory cortex (BA42 or A2; see Morosan P, Rademacher J, Schleicher A, et al. 2001 Human primary auditory cortex: Cytoarchitecture, subdivisions and mapping into a spatial reference system. Neuroimage 13:684-701; Zilles and Amunts 2012). Its Pars posterior (Posterior part or Wernicke's area) is a loosely defined region which comprises the Posterior part of BA22 but also parts of the Inferior parietal lobule.
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| 6020 |
See note # 6019
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| 6021 |
The Dorsal part of the Gyrus temporalis superior contains three Sulci temporales transversi (Transverse temporal sulci): the Planum polare (Polar plane) is separated from the Transverse temporal gyri of Heschl by the Sulcus temporalis transversus anterior (Anterior transverse temporal sulcus), the Gyri temporales transversi (Transverse temporal gyri) are subdivided by the Sulcus temporalis transversus intermedius (Intermediate transverse temporal sulcus), and the Planum temporale (Temporal plane) is separated from the Posterior transverse temporal gyrus by the Sulcus temporalis transversus posterior (Posterior transverse temporal sulcus or Heschl's sulcus; see Duvernoy 1992).
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| 6024 |
See note # 6021
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| 6029 |
For the Inferomedial aspect of the Temporal lobe, usually the terms Gyrus temporalis inferior (T3), Gyrus fusiformis (T4) and Gyrus parahippocampalis (T5) are used, separated by the Occipitotemporal and the Collateral sulci.
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| 8706 |
See note # 6019
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| 8708 |
See note # 6019
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| 8714 |
The Cortex ectorhinalis (BA36) is often included as part of the Perirhinal cortex (Ding S-L, Van Hoesen GW 2010 Borders, extent, and topography of human perirhinal cortex as revealed using multiple modern neuroanatomical and pathological markers. Hum Brain Mapp 31:1359-1379) but lies on the other side of the Collateral sulcus.
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Signature
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| Type of list | P4 |
| List Unit Identifier | 6017 |
| Number of children | 82 (validated) |
| Number of units | 31 (validated) |
| Signature | 3038 (validated since 14.3.2020) |
| Date: 29.07.2024 |